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Sedimentation is a fundamental process used in stormwater treatment to remove pollutants from runoff. It relies on gravity to deposit suspended sediment and debris into a designated settling area for later removal. Many pollutants that adhere to solids, such as metals, phosphorus, and hydrocarbons, are also removed through this process.
 
Sedimentation is a fundamental process used in stormwater treatment to remove pollutants from runoff. It relies on gravity to deposit suspended sediment and debris into a designated settling area for later removal. Many pollutants that adhere to solids, such as metals, phosphorus, and hydrocarbons, are also removed through this process.
 
Stormwater treatment practices that primarily use sedimentation include:
 
Stormwater treatment practices that primarily use sedimentation include:
* Stormwater wet ponds and dry ponds
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* Stormwater [[wet ponds]] and [[dry ponds]]
 
* Underground storage tanks and chambers
 
* Underground storage tanks and chambers
* Stormwater wetlands
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* [[Stormwater wetlands]]
* Oil grit separators (OGS)
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* [[Oil grit separators (OGS)]]
* Catch basins and pre-treatment sumps
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* [[Catch basins]] and pre-treatment sumps
* Vegetated swales
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* [[Vegetated swales]]
    
=== Types of Settling ===
 
=== Types of Settling ===

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