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This article is about installations designed to capture and convey surface runoff along a vegetated channel, whilst also promoting infiltration. <br>
 
This article is about installations designed to capture and convey surface runoff along a vegetated channel, whilst also promoting infiltration. <br>
 
For underground conveyance which promotes infiltration, see [[Exfiltration trenches]]. <br>
 
For underground conveyance which promotes infiltration, see [[Exfiltration trenches]]. <br>
For design recommendations on grassed channels, see [[Enhanced grass swales]].
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For design recommendations on grassed channels, see [[Enhanced swales]].
 
==Overview==
 
==Overview==
<strong>The fundamental components of a bioswale are:</strong>
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'''The fundamental components of a bioswale are:'''
 
*A graded channel
 
*A graded channel
 
*Planting
 
*Planting
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*[[Underdrain]] with clean out and inspection ports
 
*[[Bioretention: Filter media | Filter media]], to permit infiltration into the facility (not necessarily to soils below)
 
*[[Bioretention: Filter media | Filter media]], to permit infiltration into the facility (not necessarily to soils below)
<strong>Additional components may include:</strong>
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'''Additional components may include:'''
*[[Underdrain]] with clean out and inspection ports
   
*[[Liner|Impermeable membrane]] to prevent infiltration to soils below
 
*[[Liner|Impermeable membrane]] to prevent infiltration to soils below
 
*[[Check dams]] to facilitate short tern ponding
 
*[[Check dams]] to facilitate short tern ponding
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==Planning considerations==
 
==Planning considerations==
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==Design==
 
==Design==
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