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| !Recommended test method | | !Recommended test method |
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− | !Particle-size distribution (PSD) | + | ![[Grain-size analysis| Particle-size distribution (PSD)]] |
| |< 25% silt- and clay-sized particles (smaller than 0.05 mm) combined; <br> 3 to 12% clay-sized particles (0.002 mm or smaller)||ASTM D7928, Standard Test Method for Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Fine-Grained Soils Using the Sedimentation (Hydrometer) Analysis. | | |< 25% silt- and clay-sized particles (smaller than 0.05 mm) combined; <br> 3 to 12% clay-sized particles (0.002 mm or smaller)||ASTM D7928, Standard Test Method for Particle-Size Distribution (Gradation) of Fine-Grained Soils Using the Sedimentation (Hydrometer) Analysis. |
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− | ![[Organic matter]] | + | ![[Organic matter| Organic matter (OM)]] |
| |3 to 10% by dry weight||ASTM F1647, Standard Test Methods for Organic Matter Content of Athletic Field Rootzone Mixes. | | |3 to 10% by dry weight||ASTM F1647, Standard Test Methods for Organic Matter Content of Athletic Field Rootzone Mixes. |
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− | ![[Phosphorus]] (plant available, or extractable soil phosphorus) | + | ![[Phosphorus| Soil phosphorus, plant-available or extractable]] |
| |12 to 40 ppm||As measured by the 'Olsen' method for alkaline and calcareous soils (common in Ontario). Alternatives include 'Mehlich I or III', or 'Bray', which is better suited to acidic to slightly alkaline and non-calcareous soils. NB: Results from different test methods are not directly comparable.<ref>Sawyer JE, Mallarino AP. Differentiating and Understanding the Mehlich 3, Bray, and Olsen Soil Phosphorus Tests 1. http://www.agronext.iastate.edu/soilfertility/info/mnconf11_22_99.pdf. Accessed August 1, 2017.</ref> | | |12 to 40 ppm||As measured by the 'Olsen' method for alkaline and calcareous soils (common in Ontario). Alternatives include 'Mehlich I or III', or 'Bray', which is better suited to acidic to slightly alkaline and non-calcareous soils. NB: Results from different test methods are not directly comparable.<ref>Sawyer JE, Mallarino AP. Differentiating and Understanding the Mehlich 3, Bray, and Olsen Soil Phosphorus Tests 1. http://www.agronext.iastate.edu/soilfertility/info/mnconf11_22_99.pdf. Accessed August 1, 2017.</ref> |
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− | ![[Cationic exchange capacity(CEC)]] | + | ![[Cationic exchange capacity(CEC)| Cationic exchange capacity (CEC)]] |
| |> 10 meq/100 g||ASTM D7503, Standard Test Methods for Measuring the Exchange Complex and Cation Exchange Capacity of Inorganic Fine-Grained Soils. | | |> 10 meq/100 g||ASTM D7503, Standard Test Methods for Measuring the Exchange Complex and Cation Exchange Capacity of Inorganic Fine-Grained Soils. |
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