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Perennials: List (view source)

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Scientific Name Common Name Soil Moisture "Exposure
 +
" "Drought Tolerance
 +
" "Salt Tolerance
 +
" "Pollution Tolerances
 +
" Compaction Tolerance Colour STEP star
 +
Achillea millefolium ssp. Lanulosa  Common Yarrow 2 2-3 2 Y Y O ☆
 +
Alisma plantago-aquatica American Water-plantain 3 1 2 O
 +
Allium schoenoprasum var. sibiricum Wild Chives 2 2 1 O
 +
Amsonia hubrichtii Arkansas Blustar flower 1-2 Y 2 1 O
 +
Amsonia tabernaemontana Eastern Bluestar 2 Y 2 1 O
 +
Anemone canadensis Canada Anemone 2 Y 1-2 2 O
 +
Antennaria spp. Pussytoes 1-2 3 2 O
 +
Aquilegia canadensis Wild Columbine 2 Y 2 2 Y O
 +
Armeria maritima 'Dusseldorf Pride' Dusseldorf Pride Sea Thrift 1-2 3 3 O
 +
Artemisia schmidtiana 'Silver Mound' Silver Mound Artemesia 1-2 Y 2-3 3 O
 +
Aruncus dioicus Bride's Feathers 2-3 Y 1-2 2 O
 +
Asclepias incarnata ssp. incarnata Swamp milkweed 3 2 2 O
 +
Asclepias tuberosa Butterfly Milkweed 1-2 2-3 2-3 O ☆
 +
Baptisia alba Rattlebox, White Wild Indigo 1 Y 3 3 O
 +
Baptisia australis Blue Wild Indigo 1 3 3 O
 +
Bidens cernua Nodding Beggar-ticks 3 Y 1 2 Y O
 +
Bidens frondosa Devil's Beggar-ticks 2 Y 1-2 2 Y O
 +
Boltonia asteroides Boltonia, False Aster 2 2 2 O ☆
 +
Caltha palustris Marsh Marigold 2-3 Y 1 1 O
 +
Cerastium arvense ssp. strictum Field Chickweed 1 Y 2 2 O
 +
Chelone glabra White Turtlehead 2-3 1 1 O
 +
Chelone lyonii Pink Turtlehead e.g. cultivar 'Hot Lips' 2 Y 1 1 O ☆
 +
Coreopsis lanceolata Lance-leaved Coreopsis 1-2 Y 3 3 O
 +
Coreopsis rosea Pink-flowered Tickseed 2 2 2 O
 +
Desmodium canadense Showy Tick-trefoil 1-2 1-2 3 Y O
 +
Doellingeria umbellata var. umbellata  (Aster umbellatus) Flat-top White Aster 2-3 1 2-3 O ☆
 +
Echinacea purpurea  Eastern Purple Coneflower 1-2 2 2 O ☆
 +
Epilobium coloratum Purple-leaf Willow-herb 3 2 2 Y Y O
 +
Erigeron pulchellus Robin's Plantain Fleabane 1-2 3 2 O
 +
Eupatorium maculatum ssp. maculatum Spotted Joe-pye Weed 3 2 2 Y O ☆
 +
Eupatorium perfoliatum Common Boneset 2-3 Y 2 1 Y O
 +
Euthamia graminifolia Flat-top Goldentop 2 Y 2-3 2 Y Y O
 +
Fragaria virginiana  ssp. virginiana Common Strawberry 1-2 Y 2 2 Y Y O
 +
Gaillardia aristata Great Blanket-flower 2 2-3 1-2 Y O ☆
 +
Geranium maculatum Wild Crane's-bill / Wild Geranium 1-2 Y 2 1 O
 +
Geum triflorum Prairie Smoke 1-2 3 2 O
 +
Helianthus divaricatus Woodland Sunflower 1-2 Y 2 3 Y O
 +
Helianthus strumosus Pale-leaf Sunflower 1-2 Y 2-3 2-3 O
 +
Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem Artichoke 1 Y 2 3 Y Y O
 +
Heliopsis helianthoides Oxeye Sunflower 2 2-3 ? O
 +
Hosta spp. Hosta (many varieties) 1-3 Y 1-2 2 O
 +
Hydrophyllum virginianum John's Cabbage / Virginia Waterleaf 2 Y 2 2 O
 +
Impatiens capensis Spotted Touch-me-not 2 Y 1-2 1 O
 +
Iris versicolor Blue Flag Iris 3 1 2 O ☆
 +
Lespedeza capitata Round-head Bush-clover 1-2 Y 2-3 3 Y O
 +
Leucanthemum x superbum Shasta Daisy 1-2 3 2 O
 +
Lobelia siphilitica Great Blue Lobelia 2-3 Y 1 1 O ☆
 +
Lysimachia ciliata Fringed Loosestrife 2 Y 2 1-2 O
 +
Matteucia struthiopteris var. pensylvanica Ostrich Fern 2-3 Y 2 1-2 O
 +
Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot Bee-balm 1-3 2-3 2-3 Y Y O ☆
 +
Onoclea sensibilis Sensitive Fern 2-3 Y 1-2 1-2 O
 +
Opuntia fragilis Spreading Prickly-Pear 1 Y 3 3 O
 +
Osmunda cinnamomea Cinnamon Fern 2-3 Y+ 1-2 1 O
 +
Packera paupercula Balsam Ragweed 1-2 3 2 O
 +
Penstemon digitalis Foxglove Beardtongue 1-2 2-3 2-3 Y O
 +
Penstemon hirsutus Hairy beardtongue 1-2 Y 3 ? O
 +
Podophyllum peltatum May Apple 2 Y 1 ? O
 +
Potentilla anserina Silverweed 3 3 2 Y Y O
 +
Rudbeckia fulgida Orange Coneflower 1-2 3 ? O
 +
Rudbeckia hirta Black-Eyed Susan 1-3 2-3 3 O ☆
 +
Rudbeckia laciniata Green-Headed Coneflower, Cut-leaf Coneflower 2-3 Y 2 2 Y Y O
 +
Sedum album White Stonecrop 1-2 3 2 Y O ☆
 +
Sedum hybridum Hybrid Stonecrop 1-2 3 2 Y O ☆
 +
Sedum reflexum Jenny's Stonecrop 1-2 3 2 Y O ☆
 +
Sedum sexangulare Tasteless Stonecrop 1-2 Y 3 2 Y O ☆
 +
Sedum spurium Dragon's Blood Sedum 1-2 3 2 Y O ☆
 +
Sisyrinchium montanum Strict Blue-eyed-grass 2-3 2 2 O
 +
Solidago altissima var. altissima Tall Goldenrod 2-3 Y 2 2 Y Y O
 +
Solidago canadensis var. canadensis Canada Goldenrod 2-3 Y 2 2 Y Y O
 +
Solidago flexicaulis Zig-zag Goldenrod 2 Y 2 2-3 Y O
 +
Solidago nemoralis ssp. nemoralis Grey Goldenrod 1 Y 2 3 Y Y O
 +
Solidago patula Roundleaf Goldenrod 2 1 1 O
 +
Solidago ptarmicoides(Oligoneuron album) Prairie Goldenrod 1-2 3 2 Y O
 +
Solidago rugosa ssp. rugosa Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod 2 1-2 2 Y O
 +
Stachys byzantina Lambs' Ears 1-2 2-3 2 O
 +
Symphyotrichum cordifolium Heart-leaved Aster 1 Y 2-3 2-3 Y O ☆
 +
Symphyotrichum ericoides var. ericoides White Heath Aster 1-2 2 2-3 Y Y O ☆
 +
Symphyotrichum lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum Panicled Aster 2 Y 2 2-3 Y Y O ☆
 +
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae New England Aster 2 Y 2 2-3 Y Y O ☆
 +
Symphyotrichum oolentangiense Sky-blue Aster 1 Y 2-3 2 Y O ☆
 +
Symphyotrichum puniceum Swamp Aster 2-3 1-2 2-3 O ☆
 +
Thalictrum pubescens Tall Meadow-Rue 2-3 Y 2 2 O
 +
Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens Marsh Fern 2-3 Y+ 1 1-2 O
 +
Thymus serpyllum Mother-of-Thyme 1-2 3 2-3 Y O
 +
Tradescantia virginiana Virginia Spiderwort 2 Y 1 1 O
 +
Trichostema brachiatum (Isanthus brachiatus) False Pennyroyal 1 3 2 O
 +
Verbena hastata Blue Vervain 2-3 1-2 2-3 Y Y O ☆
 +
Verbena stricta Hoary Vervain 1-2 2-3 2 Y O
 +
Verbena urticifolia White Vervain 2 Y 3 2 Y O
 +
Veronicastrum virginicum Culver's root 2 3 2 O ☆
 +
Waldsteinia fragarioides Barren Strawberry 1-2 Y 2 2-3 O
 +
Yucca filamentosa Narrow-Leaved Yucca 1-2 2-3 2 O
 +
Zizia aurea Common Alexanders 2 Y 2 2 Y O
 +
 +
 +
format first row as header format first column as header
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use class="wikitable" use {{table}}
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collapsible sortable
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collapsed autocollapse
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Convert
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Result
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
−
! Compaction Tolerance !! Colour !! STEP star
+
! Scientific Name !! Common Name !! Soil Moisture !! "Exposure
 
|-
 
|-
−
! Y
+
| " || "Drought Tolerance
−
| style="background:MediumSlateBlue;" |⚘🌸🌼{|| ☆
   
|-
 
|-
−
!
+
| " || "Salt Tolerance
−
| style="background:Fuchsia;" |Werd||  
   
|-
 
|-
−
!
+
| " || "Pollution Tolerances
−
| color: DD A0 DD |||  
   
|-
 
|-
−
!
+
| " || Compaction Tolerance || Colour || STEP star
−
| color:  E0 FF FF |||  
   
|-
 
|-
−
!
+
| Achillea millefolium ssp. Lanulosa  || Common Yarrow || 2 ||  || 2-3 || 2 || Y || Y || O || ☆
−
| Style=color:87 CE FA |||  
+
|-
 +
| Alisma plantago-aquatica || American Water-plantain || 3 ||  || 1 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Allium schoenoprasum var. sibiricum  || Wild Chives || 2 ||  || 2 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Amsonia hubrichtii || Arkansas Blustar flower || 1-2 || Y || 2 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Amsonia tabernaemontana || Eastern Bluestar || 2 || Y || 2 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Anemone canadensis || Canada Anemone || 2 || Y || 1-2 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Antennaria spp. || Pussytoes || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Aquilegia canadensis || Wild Columbine || 2 || Y || 2 || 2 ||  || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Armeria maritima 'Dusseldorf Pride' || Dusseldorf Pride Sea Thrift || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 3 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Artemisia schmidtiana 'Silver Mound' || Silver Mound Artemesia || 1-2 || Y || 2-3 || 3 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Aruncus dioicus || Bride's Feathers || 2-3 || Y || 1-2 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Asclepias incarnata ssp. incarnata || Swamp milkweed || 3 ||  || 2 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Asclepias tuberosa || Butterfly Milkweed || 1-2 ||  || 2-3 || 2-3 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Baptisia alba || Rattlebox, White Wild Indigo || 1 || Y || 3 || 3 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Baptisia australis || Blue Wild Indigo || 1 ||  || 3 || 3 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Bidens cernua || Nodding Beggar-ticks || 3 || Y || 1 || 2 || Y ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Bidens frondosa || Devil's Beggar-ticks || 2 || Y || 1-2 || 2 || Y ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Boltonia asteroides || Boltonia, False Aster || 2 ||  || 2 || 2 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Caltha palustris || Marsh Marigold || 2-3 || Y || 1 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Cerastium arvense ssp. strictum || Field Chickweed || 1 || Y || 2 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Chelone glabra || White Turtlehead || 2-3 ||  || 1 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Chelone lyonii || Pink Turtlehead e.g. cultivar 'Hot Lips' || 2 || Y || 1 || 1 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Coreopsis lanceolata || Lance-leaved Coreopsis || 1-2 || Y || 3 || 3 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Coreopsis rosea || Pink-flowered Tickseed || 2 ||  || 2 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Desmodium canadense || Showy Tick-trefoil || 1-2 ||  || 1-2 || 3 ||  || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Doellingeria umbellata var. umbellata  (Aster umbellatus) || Flat-top White Aster || 2-3 ||  || 1 || 2-3 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Echinacea purpurea  || Eastern Purple Coneflower || 1-2 ||  || 2 || 2 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Epilobium coloratum || Purple-leaf Willow-herb || 3 ||  || 2 || 2 || Y || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Erigeron pulchellus || Robin's Plantain Fleabane || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Eupatorium maculatum ssp. maculatum || Spotted Joe-pye Weed || 3 ||  || 2 || 2 ||  || Y || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Eupatorium perfoliatum || Common Boneset || 2-3 || Y || 2 || 1 ||  || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Euthamia graminifolia || Flat-top Goldentop || 2 || Y || 2-3 || 2 || Y || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Fragaria virginiana  ssp. virginiana || Common Strawberry || 1-2 || Y || 2 || 2 || Y || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Gaillardia aristata || Great Blanket-flower || 2 ||  || 2-3 || 1-2 ||  || Y || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Geranium maculatum || Wild Crane's-bill / Wild Geranium || 1-2 || Y || 2 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Geum triflorum || Prairie Smoke || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Helianthus divaricatus || Woodland Sunflower || 1-2 || Y || 2 || 3 ||  || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Helianthus strumosus || Pale-leaf Sunflower || 1-2 || Y || 2-3 || 2-3 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Helianthus tuberosus || Jerusalem Artichoke || 1 || Y || 2 || 3 || Y || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Heliopsis helianthoides || Oxeye Sunflower || 2 ||  || 2-3 || ? ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Hosta spp. || Hosta (many varieties) || 1-3 || Y || 1-2 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Hydrophyllum virginianum || John's Cabbage / Virginia Waterleaf || 2 || Y || 2 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Impatiens capensis || Spotted Touch-me-not || 2 || Y || 1-2 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Iris versicolor || Blue Flag Iris || 3 ||  || 1 || 2 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Lespedeza capitata || Round-head Bush-clover || 1-2 || Y || 2-3 || 3 ||  || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Leucanthemum x superbum || Shasta Daisy || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Lobelia siphilitica || Great Blue Lobelia || 2-3 || Y || 1 || 1 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Lysimachia ciliata || Fringed Loosestrife || 2 || Y || 2 || 1-2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Matteucia struthiopteris var. pensylvanica || Ostrich Fern || 2-3 || Y || 2 || 1-2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Monarda fistulosa || Wild Bergamot Bee-balm || 1-3 ||  || 2-3 || 2-3 || Y || Y || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Onoclea sensibilis || Sensitive Fern || 2-3 || Y || 1-2 || 1-2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Opuntia fragilis || Spreading Prickly-Pear || 1 || Y || 3 || 3 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Osmunda cinnamomea || Cinnamon Fern || 2-3 || Y+ || 1-2 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Packera paupercula || Balsam Ragweed || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Penstemon digitalis || Foxglove Beardtongue || 1-2 ||  || 2-3 || 2-3 || Y ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Penstemon hirsutus || Hairy beardtongue || 1-2 || Y || 3 || ? ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Podophyllum peltatum || May Apple || 2 || Y || 1 || ? ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Potentilla anserina || Silverweed || 3 ||  || 3 || 2 || Y || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Rudbeckia fulgida || Orange Coneflower || 1-2 ||  || 3 || ? ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Rudbeckia hirta  || Black-Eyed Susan || 1-3 ||  || 2-3 || 3 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Rudbeckia laciniata || Green-Headed Coneflower, Cut-leaf Coneflower || 2-3 || Y || 2 || 2 || Y || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Sedum album || White Stonecrop || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 || Y ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Sedum hybridum || Hybrid Stonecrop || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 || Y ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Sedum reflexum || Jenny's Stonecrop || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 || Y ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Sedum sexangulare || Tasteless Stonecrop || 1-2 || Y || 3 || 2 || Y ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Sedum spurium || Dragon's Blood Sedum || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 || Y ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Sisyrinchium montanum || Strict Blue-eyed-grass || 2-3 ||  || 2 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Solidago altissima var. altissima  || Tall Goldenrod || 2-3 || Y || 2 || 2 || Y || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Solidago canadensis var. canadensis || Canada Goldenrod || 2-3 || Y || 2 || 2 || Y || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Solidago flexicaulis || Zig-zag Goldenrod || 2 || Y || 2 || 2-3 || Y ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Solidago nemoralis ssp. nemoralis || Grey Goldenrod || 1 || Y || 2 || 3 || Y || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Solidago patula || Roundleaf Goldenrod || 2 ||  || 1 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Solidago ptarmicoides(Oligoneuron album) || Prairie Goldenrod || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2 || Y ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Solidago rugosa ssp. rugosa || Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod || 2 ||  || 1-2 || 2 ||  || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Stachys byzantina || Lambs' Ears || 1-2 ||  || 2-3 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Symphyotrichum cordifolium || Heart-leaved Aster || 1 || Y || 2-3 || 2-3 || Y ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Symphyotrichum ericoides var. ericoides || White Heath Aster || 1-2 ||  || 2 || 2-3 || Y || Y || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Symphyotrichum lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum || Panicled Aster || 2 || Y || 2 || 2-3 || Y || Y || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Symphyotrichum novae-angliae || New England Aster || 2 || Y || 2 || 2-3 || Y || Y || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Symphyotrichum oolentangiense || Sky-blue Aster || 1 || Y || 2-3 || 2 ||  || Y || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Symphyotrichum puniceum || Swamp Aster || 2-3 ||  || 1-2 || 2-3 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Thalictrum pubescens || Tall Meadow-Rue || 2-3 || Y || 2 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Thelypteris palustris var. pubescens || Marsh Fern || 2-3 || Y+ || 1 || 1-2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Thymus serpyllum  || Mother-of-Thyme || 1-2 ||  || 3 || 2-3 || Y ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Tradescantia virginiana || Virginia Spiderwort || 2 || Y || 1 || 1 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Trichostema brachiatum (Isanthus brachiatus) || False Pennyroyal || 1 ||  || 3 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Verbena hastata || Blue Vervain || 2-3 ||  || 1-2 || 2-3 || Y || Y || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Verbena stricta || Hoary Vervain || 1-2 ||  || 2-3 || 2 ||  || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Verbena urticifolia || White Vervain || 2 || Y || 3 || 2 ||  || Y || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Veronicastrum virginicum || Culver's root || 2 ||  || 3 || 2 ||  ||  || O || ☆
 +
|-
 +
| Waldsteinia fragarioides || Barren Strawberry || 1-2 || Y || 2 || 2-3 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Yucca filamentosa || Narrow-Leaved Yucca || 1-2 ||  || 2-3 || 2 ||  ||  || O ||
 +
|-
 +
| Zizia aurea || Common Alexanders || 2 || Y || 2 || 2 ||  || Y || O ||  
 
|}
 
|}
Jenny Hill
8,255

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Retrieved from "https://wiki.sustainabletechnologies.ca/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/3161"

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