Line 292:
Line 292:
</div>
</div>
<div class="clearfix"></div>
<div class="clearfix"></div>
−
−
−
−
−
The LID SWM Guide provides information and direction to assist engineers, ecologists
−
and planners with landscape-based stormwater management planning and the
−
selection, design, construction and monitoring of sustainable stormwater management
−
practices. The focus of this guide is on guidance regarding the planning and design of
−
structural low impact development practices for stormwater management.
−
−
The practice of managing stormwater is continuing to evolve as the science of
−
watershed management and understanding of our watersheds grow. Effective
−
management of stormwater is critical to the continued health of our streams, rivers,
−
lakes, fisheries and terrestrial habitats. CVC and TRCA believe that an improved
−
understanding of the municipal and environmental planning process and the
−
requirements for stormwater management will lead to improvements in management
−
practices and an increasingly standardized and streamlined approach to addressing
−
stormwater throughout the CVC and TRCA watersheds.
−
−
The LID SWM Guide is intended to augment the Ontario Ministry of the Environment
−
(OMOE) Stormwater Management Planning and Design Manual (2003). The OMOE
−
manual provides design criteria for “conventional” end-of-pipe stormwater management
−
practices such as wet ponds and constructed wetlands but provides only limited
−
information about lot level and conveyance controls. The OMOE manual does, however,
−
emphasize the use of a “treatment train” approach to reduce the impacts of stormwater runoff. A treatment train approach – a combination of lot level, conveyance, and end-ofpipe
−
stormwater management practices – is usually required to meet the multiple
−
objectives of stormwater management, which include maintaining the hydrologic cycle,
−
protecting water quality, and preventing increased erosion and flooding.
−
−
This LID SWM Guide focuses on a number of lot level and conveyance stormwater
−
management practices that have been used extensively in Europe, the United States,
−
British Columbia and at demonstration sites in Ontario. These practices have only
−
recently been considered for broad application in Ontario as part of the treatment train
−
approach. These low impact development practices include green roofs, bioretention,
−
permeable pavement, soakaways, perforated pipe systems, enhanced grass swales,
−
dry swales and rainwater harvesting. The LID SWM Guide recommends and supports
−
the use of the treatment train approach for stormwater management. Accordingly, the
−
reader is urged to refer to the OMOE manual (OMOE, 2003), as a guide for
−
incorporating more traditional practices such as wet ponds and wetlands into the overall
−
stormwater management planning and design process.
−
−
The LID SWM Guide is not intended to limit innovation or restrict the use of creative
−
solutions for stormwater management. Indeed, the OMOE, CVC, TRCA and partner
−
municipalities encourage the development of innovative designs and technologies.
−
−
= Related Documents =
−
This manual is not a stand-alone document. It is intended to augment the Ontario
−
Ministry of the Environment’s 2003 Stormwater Management Planning and Design
−
Manual, which provides design criteria for “conventional” end-of-pipe stormwater
−
management practices such as wet ponds and constructed wetlands. It is also a
−
companion document to other stormwater related guidance documents prepared by
−
CVC and TRCA. Amongst others, these include:
−
−
'''CVC'''
−
−
• Credit River Water Management Guidelines (CRWMG) (2007);
−
−
• Credit River Stormwater Management Criteria (currently under development;
−
will be an appendix to the CRWMG;
−
−
• Geomorphic and Meander Belt Guidelines (an appendix to the CRWMG);
−
• Floodline Mapping Guidelines (an appendix to the CRWMG);
−
−
• Environmental Impact Report Terms of Reference (an appendix to the
−
CRWMG);
−
−
• Technical Guidelines for Floodproofing, 1994 (an appendix to the CRWMG);
−
−
• Hydrologic/Hydraulic Modeling (an appendix to the CRWMG Guidelines);
−
−
• Guidelines for Hydrogeologic Studies (an appendix to the CRWMG);
−
−
• Headwater Assessment Guidelines (an appendix to the CRWMG).
−
−
'''TRCA'''
−
−
• Planning and Development Procedural Manual (2007);
−
−
• Stormwater Management Criteria (currently under development);
−
−
• Floodplain Management Guideline; and
−
−
• Stream Crossing Guidelines.
−
−
= Notice =
−
The contents of this report do not necessarily represent the policies of the supporting agencies. Although
−
every reasonable effort has been made to ensure the integrity of the report, the supporting agencies do
−
not make any warranty or representation, expressed or implied, with respect to the accuracy or
−
completeness of the information contained herein. Mention of trade names or commercial products does
−
not constitute endorsement or recommendation of those products.
−
−
= Acknowledgements =
−
'''Project Team:'''
−
−
• Toronto and Region Conservation Authority
−
−
• Credit Valley Conservation Authority
−
−
• Sustainable Technologies Evaluation Program
−
−
• Aquafor Beech Limited
−
−
• Schollen & Company
−
−
• Dougan and Associates
−
−
• Kidd Consulting
−
−
• Center for Watershed Protection
−
−
• Chesapeake Stormwater Network
−
−
−
'''Funding support for this document was generously provided by:'''
−
−
• Region of Peel
−
−
• City of Toronto
−
−
• Region of York
−
−
• Fisheries and Oceans Canada
−
−
• Ontario Ministry of the Environment
−
−
• Environment Canada’s Great Lakes Sustainability Fund