Difference between revisions of "Trees: List"

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 +
'''*STEP stars'''
 +
These are species which have demonstrated good performance in projects designed, installed and monitored by the Sustainable Technologies Evaluation Program.
 +
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
|+ Sortable table, click on header you wish to select tree by
 
|+ Sortable table, click on header you wish to select tree by
Line 4: Line 7:
 
!Scientific Name
 
!Scientific Name
 
!Common Name
 
!Common Name
−
!Soil Moisture<br>1=Wet<br>2=Moist<br>3=Dry
+
!Soil Moisture<br>1=Dry<br>2=Med<br>3=Wet
 
!Partial shade tolerance
 
!Partial shade tolerance
 
!Drought Tolerance<br>1=Low<br>2=Med<br>3=High
 
!Drought Tolerance<br>1=Low<br>2=Med<br>3=High
Line 10: Line 13:
 
!Pollution tolerance
 
!Pollution tolerance
 
!Compaction tolerance
 
!Compaction tolerance
 +
!STEP Star*
 +
!Illustration
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/red-maple ''Acer rubrum'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/red-maple ''Acer rubrum'']
 
|Red Maple
 
|Red Maple
−
|<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>2-3</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
Line 19: Line 24:
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Canadian maple.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/silver-maple ''Acer saccharinum'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/silver-maple ''Acer saccharinum'']
 
|Silver Maple
 
|Silver Maple
−
|<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>2-3</center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
Line 28: Line 35:
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Acer saccharinum leaves.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/sugar-maple ''Acer saccharum ''ssp''. saccharum'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/sugar-maple ''Acer saccharum ''ssp''. saccharum'']
 
|Sugar Maple
 
|Sugar Maple
−
|<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>2-3</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
Line 37: Line 46:
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Fall-orange-maple-tree - West Virginia - ForestWander.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://landscapeontario.com/acer-x-freemanii-freeman-maple ''Acer x freemanii'']
 
|[https://landscapeontario.com/acer-x-freemanii-freeman-maple ''Acer x freemanii'']
 
|Hybrid Maple / Freeman Maple
 
|Hybrid Maple / Freeman Maple
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Autumn Blaze Maple in Toronto.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 +
|-
 +
|[https://treecanada.ca/resources/trees-of-canada/speckled-alder-alnus-incana-ssp-rugosa/ ''Alnus incana'']
 +
|Speckled Alder / White Alder
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center>N</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|<center></center>
 
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Alnus incana 010703.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|[https://nativeplants.evergreen.ca/search/view-plant.php?ID=00156 ''Betula papyrifera'']
+
|[https://can-plant.ca/ecommerce/other/3243-betula-papyrifera-marshall.htm ''Betula papyrifera'']
 
|Paper Birch
 
|Paper Birch
−
|<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
Line 55: Line 79:
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Three Betula papyrifera by McDonald Lake.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/blue-beech''Carpinus caroliniana'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/blue-beech''Carpinus caroliniana'']
 
|American hornbeam / Blue Beech
 
|American hornbeam / Blue Beech
−
|<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>2-3</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
Line 64: Line 90:
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Carpinus caroliniana 3.JPG|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/bitternut-hickory ''Carya cordiformis'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/bitternut-hickory ''Carya cordiformis'']
 
|Bitter-nut Hickory
 
|Bitter-nut Hickory
−
|<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
Line 73: Line 101:
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Bitternut-fruit.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/shagbark-hickory ''Carya ovata'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/shagbark-hickory ''Carya ovata'']
−
|[Shag-bark Hickory
+
|Shag-bark Hickory
−
|<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>3</center>
 
|<center>3</center>
Line 82: Line 112:
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Carya ovata bark.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/northern-hackberry ''Celtis occidentalis'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/northern-hackberry ''Celtis occidentalis'']
Line 91: Line 123:
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Celtis occidentalis 20090606.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/white-ash ''Fraxinus americana'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/white-ash ''Fraxinus americana'']
Line 100: Line 134:
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Fraxinus americana-bark.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/black-ash ''Fraxinus nigra'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/black-ash ''Fraxinus nigra'']
 
|Black Ash  
 
|Black Ash  
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Fraxinus nigra leaves.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 +
|-
 +
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/greenred-ash ''Fraxinus pennsylvanica'']
 +
|Green Ash
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Fraxinus pensylvanica a1.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 +
|-
 +
|[https://landscapeontario.com/ginko-biloba-maidenhair-tree ''Ginkgo biloba'']
 +
|Ginkgo
 +
|<center>2</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2-3</center>
 
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Ginkgo Tree Ginkgo biloba Autumn Leaves 3008px.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 +
|-
 +
|[https://landscapeontario.com/gleditsia-triacanthos-thornless-honeylocust ''Gleditsia tricanthos var. inermis'']
 +
|Thornless Honey Locust
 +
|<center>1-2</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>3</center>
 +
|<center>3</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Sunburst 1zz.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/kentucky-coffeetree ''Gymnocladus dioicus'']
−
''Fraxinus pennsylvanica''
+
|Kentucky Coffeetree
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Green Ash
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Gymnocladus dioica Kłęk kanadyjski 2020-07-31 05.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/black-walnut ''Juglans nigra'']
−
''Ginkgo biloba''
+
|Black Walnut
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Ginkgo
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Tournai AR1aJPG.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/eastern-redcedar ''Juniperus virginiana'']
−
''Gleditsia tricanthos ''var.'' inermis''
+
|Eastern Red Cedar
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Thornless Honey Locust
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Juniperus virginiana Maine.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/tamarack''Larix laricina '']
−
''Juglans nigra''
+
|Tamarack / American Larch
−
 
+
|<center>1-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Black Walnut
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:10 31 2008 Stand of Tamarack.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/tulip-tree''Liriodendron tulipifera'']
−
''Juniperus virginiana''
+
|Tulip Tree
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Eastern Red Cedar
+
|<center>1</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Liriodendron tulipifera1mscaprikell.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/white-spruce''Picea glauca'']
−
''Larix laricina ''
+
|White Spruce
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Tamarack / American Larch
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>1-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Picea glauca cone 0695.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/picpun/all.html''Picea pungens'']
−
''Liriodendron tulipifera''
+
|Colorado Spruce
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Tulip Tree
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Picea pungens `Glauca globosa`a1.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinus_mugo ''Pinus mugo'']
−
''Picea glauca''
+
|Mugo Pine
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
White Spruce
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Pinus mugo cone 02.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/eastern-white-pine''Pinus strobus'']
−
''Picea pungens''
+
|Eastern White Pine
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Colorado Spruce
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Pinus strobus foliage Adirondacks.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/sycamore''Platanus occidentalis'']
−
''Pinus mugho''
+
|Sycamore
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Mugo Pine
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:American-Sycamore-Bark.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/balsam-poplar''Populus balsamifera ''ssp.'' balsamifera'']
−
''Pinus strobus''
+
|Balsam Poplar
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Eastern White Pine
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Populus balsamifera (5002913574).jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://nativeplants.evergreen.ca/search/view-plant.php?ID=05912''Populus deltoides'']
−
''Platanus occidentalis''
+
|Eastern Cottonwood
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Sycamore
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Populus deltoides monilifera foliageseeds.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/largetooth-aspen''Populus grandidentata'']
−
''Populus balsamifera ''ssp.'' balsamifera''
+
|Large-tooth Aspen
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Balsam Poplar
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Populus grandidentata.JPG|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/trembling-aspen''Populus tremuloides'']
−
''Populus deltoides''
+
|Trembling Aspen
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Eastern Cottonwood
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:FallPando02.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/black-cherry''Prunus serotina'']
−
''Populus grandidentata''
+
|Wild Black Cherry
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Large-tooth Aspen
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Amerikaanse vogelkers bessen Prunus serotina.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/white-oak''Quercus alba'']
−
''Populus tremuloides''
+
|White Oak
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Trembling Aspen
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Duke Forest fall Oak high.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/swamp-white-oak''Quercus bicolor'']
−
''Prunus serotina''
+
|Swamp White Oak
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Wild Black Cherry
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus bicolor 002.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/bur-oak''Quercus macrocarpa'']
−
''Quercus alba''
+
|Bur Oak
−
 
+
|<center>1-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
White Oak
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus macrocarpa USDA.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://landscapeontario.com/quercus-muehlenbergii-chinquapin-oak''Quercus muehlenbergii'']
−
''Quercus bicolor''
+
|Chinquapin oak / Yellow oak
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Swamp White Oak
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus muehlenbergii-leaves-immature-acorns.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/pin-oak''Quercus palustris'']
−
''Quercus macrocarpa''
+
|Pin Oak
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Bur Oak
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus-palustris.JPG|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/red-oak''Quercus rubra'']
−
''Quercus muehlenbergii''
+
|Red Oak
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Chinquapin oak / Yellow oak
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus-rubra-fruits-11-10-2007-080.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/peachleaf-willow''Salix amygdaloides'']
−
''Quercus palustris''
+
|Peachleaf Willow
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Pin Oak
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Salix amygdaloides(01).jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://nativeplants.evergreen.ca/search/view-plant.php?ID=01614''Salix lucida'']
−
''Quercus rubra''
+
|Shining Willow
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Red Oak
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Salix lucida lasiandra(02).jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/black-willow''Salix nigra'']
−
''Salix amygdaloides''
+
|Black Willow
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Peach-Leaved Willow
+
|<center>1</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Salix nigra catkins 8001.JPG|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/eastern-white-cedar''Thuja occidentalis'']
−
''Salix lucida ''
+
|Eastern White Cedar
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Shining Willow
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Thuja occidentalis C.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/basswood''Tilia americana'']
−
''Salix nigra ''
+
|American Basswood
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Black Willow
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Tilia americana in Toronto.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/american-elm''Ulmus americana'']
−
''Thuja occidentalis''
+
|American Elm
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Eastern White Cedar
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Img ulmus americana 2209.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
+
|}
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|-
 
−
|
 
−
''Tilia americana''
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
American Basswood
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
  
−
|
+
[[Category: Green infrastructure]]
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|}
 

Latest revision as of 16:13, 21 February 2024

*STEP stars These are species which have demonstrated good performance in projects designed, installed and monitored by the Sustainable Technologies Evaluation Program.

Sortable table, click on header you wish to select tree by
Scientific Name Common Name Soil Moisture
1=Dry
2=Med
3=Wet 		Partial shade tolerance Drought Tolerance
1=Low
2=Med
3=High 		Salt Tolerance
1=Low
2=Med
3=High 		Pollution tolerance Compaction tolerance STEP Star* Illustration
Acer rubrum Red Maple
2-3
Y
2
1
Y
Y
☆
 Canadian maple.jpg
Acer saccharinum Silver Maple
2-3
2
1-2
Y
Acer saccharinum leaves.jpg
Acer saccharum ssp. saccharum Sugar Maple
2-3
Y
2
1
Acer saccharum - West Virginia - ForestWander.jpg
Acer x freemanii Hybrid Maple / Freeman Maple
2-3
Y
2
1-2
Y
☆
 Autumn Blaze Maple in Toronto.jpg
Alnus incana Speckled Alder / White Alder
2-3
N
2
1-2
Y
Y
☆
 Alnus incana 010703.jpg
Betula papyrifera Paper Birch
1-2
2
2-3
☆
 Three Betula papyrifera by McDonald Lake.jpg
Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam / Blue Beech
2-3
Y
2
1
Carpinus caroliniana 3.JPG
Carya cordiformis Bitter-nut Hickory
1-2
Y
2
1
Bitternut-fruit.jpg
Carya ovata Shag-bark Hickory
1-2
Y
3
1
Carya ovata bark.jpg
Celtis occidentalis Common Hackberry
2
2
2
Y
☆
 Celtis occidentalis 20090606.jpg
Fraxinus americana White Ash
2
Y
1-2
2-3
Fraxinus americana-bark.jpg
Fraxinus nigra Black Ash
2-3
Y
1-2
2-3
Y
Fraxinus nigra leaves.jpg
Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash
2-3
2
1-2
Y
Fraxinus pensylvanica a1.jpg
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo
2
Y
2
2-3
Y
Y
Ginkgo Tree Ginkgo biloba Autumn Leaves 3008px.jpg
Gleditsia tricanthos var. inermis Thornless Honey Locust
1-2
Y
3
3
Y
Y
☆
 Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Sunburst 1zz.jpg
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky Coffeetree
1-2
Y
3
3
Y
Y
☆
 Gymnocladus dioica Kłęk kanadyjski 2020-07-31 05.jpg
Juglans nigra Black Walnut
1-2
Y
3
1-2
Tournai AR1aJPG.jpg
Juniperus virginiana Eastern Red Cedar
1-2
Y
3
2
Y
☆
 Juniperus virginiana Maine.jpg
Larix laricina Tamarack / American Larch
1-3
Y
3
3
10 31 2008 Stand of Tamarack.jpg
Liriodendron tulipifera Tulip Tree
2
Y
1
1
Liriodendron tulipifera1mscaprikell.jpg
Picea glauca White Spruce
2
2
1
Y
Picea glauca cone 0695.jpg
Picea pungens Colorado Spruce
2
2
3
Picea pungens `Glauca globosa`a1.jpg
Pinus mugo Mugo Pine
1-2
Y
2
3
Pinus mugo cone 02.jpg
Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine
1-2
2
1
Pinus strobus foliage Adirondacks.jpg
Platanus occidentalis Sycamore
2-3
2
1
Y
American-Sycamore-Bark.jpg
Populus balsamifera ssp. balsamifera Balsam Poplar
2
2
3
Populus balsamifera (5002913574).jpg
Populus deltoides Eastern Cottonwood
2
3
2-3
Y
Y
Populus deltoides monilifera foliageseeds.jpg
Populus grandidentata Large-tooth Aspen
2
3
2-3
Populus grandidentata.JPG
Populus tremuloides Trembling Aspen
2
2
2-3
FallPando02.jpg
Prunus serotina Wild Black Cherry
2
2
2-3
Amerikaanse vogelkers bessen Prunus serotina.jpg
Quercus alba White Oak
1-2
Y
3
3
Duke Forest fall Oak high.jpg
Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak
2-3
3
2-3
Y
☆
 Quercus bicolor 002.jpg
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak
1-3
3
2-3
Y
☆
 Quercus macrocarpa USDA.jpg
Quercus muehlenbergii Chinquapin oak / Yellow oak
3
3
2
Quercus muehlenbergii-leaves-immature-acorns.jpg
Quercus palustris Pin Oak
2-3
3
1
Quercus-palustris.JPG
Quercus rubra Red Oak
1-2
2
3
Y
☆
 Quercus-rubra-fruits-11-10-2007-080.jpg
Salix amygdaloides Peachleaf Willow
3
1-2
3
Y
Salix amygdaloides(01).jpg
Salix lucida Shining Willow
3
1-2
3
Y
Salix lucida lasiandra(02).jpg
Salix nigra Black Willow
3
1
2-3
Y
Salix nigra catkins 8001.JPG
Thuja occidentalis Eastern White Cedar
2-3
3
1-2
Thuja occidentalis C.jpg
Tilia americana American Basswood
2
Y
2
1-2
Tilia americana in Toronto.jpg
Ulmus americana American Elm
2-3
Y
2
2
Y
Y
☆
 Img ulmus americana 2209.jpg

Sustainable Technologies Evaluation Program

Retrieved from "https://wiki.sustainabletechnologies.ca/index.php?title=Trees:_List&oldid=15958"