Difference between revisions of "Trees: List"

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 +
'''*STEP stars'''
 +
These are species which have demonstrated good performance in projects designed, installed and monitored by the Sustainable Technologies Evaluation Program.
 +
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
−
|+ Columns are sortable, click on the header you wish to sort
+
|+ Sortable table, click on header you wish to select tree by
 
|-
 
|-
−
!style="color:darkteal"|Scientific Name
+
!Scientific Name
−
!style="background: darkgreen; color: white"|Common Name
+
!Common Name
−
!style="background: darkgreen; color: white"|Soil Moisture<br>1=Wet<br>2=Moist<br>3=Dry
+
!Soil Moisture<br>1=Dry<br>2=Med<br>3=Wet
−
!style="background: darkgreen; color: white"|Partial shade tolerance
+
!Partial shade tolerance
−
!style="background: darkgreen; color: white"|Drought Tolerance<br>1=Low<br>2=Med<br>3=High
+
!Drought Tolerance<br>1=Low<br>2=Med<br>3=High
−
!style="background: darkgreen; color: white"|Salt Tolerance<br>1=Low<br>2=Med<br>3=High
+
!Salt Tolerance<br>1=Low<br>2=Med<br>3=High
−
!style="background: darkgreen; color: white"|Pollution tolerance
+
!Pollution tolerance
−
!style="background: green; color: white"|Compaction tolerance
+
!Compaction tolerance
 +
!STEP Star*
 +
!Illustration
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/red-maple ''Acer rubrum'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/red-maple ''Acer rubrum'']
 
|Red Maple
 
|Red Maple
−
|<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>2-3</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
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|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Canadian maple.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/silver-maple ''Acer saccharinum'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/silver-maple ''Acer saccharinum'']
 
|Silver Maple
 
|Silver Maple
−
|<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>2-3</center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
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|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Acer saccharinum leaves.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/sugar-maple ''Acer saccharum ''ssp''. saccharum'']
 
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/sugar-maple ''Acer saccharum ''ssp''. saccharum'']
 
|Sugar Maple
 
|Sugar Maple
−
|<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>2-3</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
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|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Fall-orange-maple-tree - West Virginia - ForestWander.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[https://landscapeontario.com/acer-x-freemanii-freeman-maple ''Acer x freemanii'']
 
|[https://landscapeontario.com/acer-x-freemanii-freeman-maple ''Acer x freemanii'']
 
|Hybrid Maple / Freeman Maple
 
|Hybrid Maple / Freeman Maple
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Autumn Blaze Maple in Toronto.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 +
|-
 +
|[https://treecanada.ca/resources/trees-of-canada/speckled-alder-alnus-incana-ssp-rugosa/ ''Alnus incana'']
 +
|Speckled Alder / White Alder
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center>N</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|<center></center>
 
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Alnus incana 010703.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|[https://nativeplants.evergreen.ca/search/view-plant.php?ID=00156 ''Betula papyrifera'']
+
|[https://can-plant.ca/ecommerce/other/3243-betula-papyrifera-marshall.htm ''Betula papyrifera'']
 
|Paper Birch
 
|Paper Birch
−
|<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center>2</center>
 
|<center>2</center>
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|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Three Betula papyrifera by McDonald Lake.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|''Carpinus caroliniana''
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/blue-beech''Carpinus caroliniana'']
 
|American hornbeam / Blue Beech
 
|American hornbeam / Blue Beech
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>2</center>
 +
|<center>1</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Carpinus caroliniana 3.JPG|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 +
|-
 +
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/bitternut-hickory ''Carya cordiformis'']
 +
|Bitter-nut Hickory
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
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|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Bitternut-fruit.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/shagbark-hickory ''Carya ovata'']
−
''Carya cordiformis''
 
−
|
 
−
Bitter-nut Hickory
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
|-
 
−
|''Carya ovata''
 
 
|Shag-bark Hickory
 
|Shag-bark Hickory
−
|<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>1-2</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>Y</center>
 
|<center>3</center>
 
|<center>3</center>
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|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 
|<center></center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Carya ovata bark.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|''Celtis occidentalis''
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/northern-hackberry ''Celtis occidentalis'']
 
|Common Hackberry
 
|Common Hackberry
−
|
+
|<center>2</center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>2</center>
−
<center></center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
|
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|[[File:Celtis occidentalis 20090606.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
 
+
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/white-ash ''Fraxinus americana'']
−
<center>2</center>
+
|White Ash
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center></center>
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>Y</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Fraxinus americana-bark.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 +
|-
 +
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/black-ash ''Fraxinus nigra'']
 +
|Black Ash
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>1-2</center>
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center></center>
 +
|[[File:Fraxinus nigra leaves.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/greenred-ash ''Fraxinus pennsylvanica'']
−
''Fraxinus americana ''
+
|Green Ash  
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
White Ash  
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Fraxinus pensylvanica a1.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://landscapeontario.com/ginko-biloba-maidenhair-tree ''Ginkgo biloba'']
−
''Fraxinus nigra ''
+
|Ginkgo
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Black Ash
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Ginkgo Tree Ginkgo biloba Autumn Leaves 3008px.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://landscapeontario.com/gleditsia-triacanthos-thornless-honeylocust ''Gleditsia tricanthos var. inermis'']
−
''Fraxinus pennsylvanica''
+
|Thornless Honey Locust
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Green Ash
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Sunburst 1zz.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/kentucky-coffeetree ''Gymnocladus dioicus'']
−
''Ginkgo biloba''
+
|Kentucky Coffeetree
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Ginkgo
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Gymnocladus dioica Kłęk kanadyjski 2020-07-31 05.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/black-walnut ''Juglans nigra'']
−
''Gleditsia tricanthos ''var.'' inermis''
+
|Black Walnut
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Thornless Honey Locust
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Tournai AR1aJPG.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/eastern-redcedar ''Juniperus virginiana'']
−
''Juglans nigra''
+
|Eastern Red Cedar
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Black Walnut
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Juniperus virginiana Maine.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/tamarack''Larix laricina '']
−
''Juniperus virginiana''
+
|Tamarack / American Larch
−
 
+
|<center>1-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Eastern Red Cedar
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:10 31 2008 Stand of Tamarack.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/tulip-tree''Liriodendron tulipifera'']
−
''Larix laricina ''
+
|Tulip Tree
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Tamarack / American Larch
+
|<center>1</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Liriodendron tulipifera1mscaprikell.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/white-spruce''Picea glauca'']
−
''Liriodendron tulipifera''
+
|White Spruce
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Tulip Tree
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Picea glauca cone 0695.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/picpun/all.html''Picea pungens'']
−
''Picea glauca''
+
|Colorado Spruce
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
White Spruce  
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Picea pungens `Glauca globosa`a1.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinus_mugo ''Pinus mugo'']
−
''Picea pungens''
+
|Mugo Pine
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Colorado Spruce
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Pinus mugo cone 02.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/eastern-white-pine''Pinus strobus'']
−
''Pinus mugho''
+
|Eastern White Pine
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Mugo Pine
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Pinus strobus foliage Adirondacks.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/sycamore''Platanus occidentalis'']
−
''Pinus strobus''
+
|Sycamore
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Eastern White Pine
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:American-Sycamore-Bark.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/balsam-poplar''Populus balsamifera ''ssp.'' balsamifera'']
−
''Platanus occidentalis''
+
|Balsam Poplar
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Sycamore
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Populus balsamifera (5002913574).jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://nativeplants.evergreen.ca/search/view-plant.php?ID=05912''Populus deltoides'']
−
''Populus balsamifera ''ssp.'' balsamifera''
+
|Eastern Cottonwood
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Balsam Poplar
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Populus deltoides monilifera foliageseeds.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/largetooth-aspen''Populus grandidentata'']
−
''Populus deltoides''
+
|Large-tooth Aspen
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Eastern Cottonwood
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Populus grandidentata.JPG|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/trembling-aspen''Populus tremuloides'']
−
''Populus grandidentata''
+
|Trembling Aspen
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Large-tooth Aspen
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:FallPando02.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/black-cherry''Prunus serotina'']
−
''Populus tremuloides''
+
|Wild Black Cherry
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Trembling Aspen
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Amerikaanse vogelkers bessen Prunus serotina.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/white-oak''Quercus alba'']
−
''Prunus serotina''
+
|White Oak
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Wild Black Cherry
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Duke Forest fall Oak high.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/swamp-white-oak''Quercus bicolor'']
−
''Quercus alba''
+
|Swamp White Oak
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
White Oak
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus bicolor 002.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/bur-oak''Quercus macrocarpa'']
−
''Quercus bicolor''
+
|Bur Oak
−
 
+
|<center>1-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Swamp White Oak
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus macrocarpa USDA.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://landscapeontario.com/quercus-muehlenbergii-chinquapin-oak''Quercus muehlenbergii'']
−
''Quercus macrocarpa''
+
|Chinquapin oak / Yellow oak
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Bur Oak
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1-3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus muehlenbergii-leaves-immature-acorns.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/pin-oak''Quercus palustris'']
−
''Quercus muehlenbergii''
+
|Pin Oak
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Chinquapin oak / Yellow oak
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>3</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus-palustris.JPG|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/red-oak''Quercus rubra'']
−
''Quercus palustris''
+
|Red Oak
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Pin Oak
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center>☆</center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Quercus-rubra-fruits-11-10-2007-080.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/peachleaf-willow''Salix amygdaloides'']
−
''Quercus rubra''
+
|Peachleaf Willow
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Red Oak
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>2-3</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Salix amygdaloides(01).jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://nativeplants.evergreen.ca/search/view-plant.php?ID=01614''Salix lucida'']
−
''Salix amygdaloides''
+
|Shining Willow
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Peach-Leaved Willow
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Salix lucida lasiandra(02).jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/black-willow''Salix nigra'']
−
''Salix lucida ''
+
|Black Willow
−
 
+
|<center>3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Shining Willow
+
|<center>1</center>
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1</center>
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Salix nigra catkins 8001.JPG|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/eastern-white-cedar''Thuja occidentalis'']
−
''Salix nigra ''
+
|Eastern White Cedar
−
 
+
|<center>2-3</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
Black Willow
+
|<center>3</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Thuja occidentalis C.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2-3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/basswood''Tilia americana'']
−
''Thuja occidentalis''
+
|American Basswood
−
 
+
|<center>2</center>
−
|
+
|<center>Y</center>
−
Eastern White Cedar
+
|<center>2</center>
−
 
+
|<center>1-2</center>
−
|
+
|<center></center>
−
<center>1-2</center>
+
|<center></center>
−
 
+
|<center></center>
−
|
+
|[[File:Tilia americana in Toronto.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>3</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
|
+
|[https://www.ontario.ca/page/american-elm''Ulmus americana'']
−
''Tilia americana''
+
|American Elm
 +
|<center>2-3</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>2</center>
 +
|<center>2</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>Y</center>
 +
|<center>☆</center>
 +
|[[File:Img ulmus americana 2209.jpg|frameless|upright=0.35]]
 +
|}
  
−
|
+
[[Category: Green infrastructure]]
−
American Basswood
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>Y</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center>1-2</center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|
 
−
<center></center>
 
−
 
 
−
|}
 

Latest revision as of 16:13, 21 February 2024

*STEP stars These are species which have demonstrated good performance in projects designed, installed and monitored by the Sustainable Technologies Evaluation Program.

Sortable table, click on header you wish to select tree by
Scientific Name Common Name Soil Moisture
1=Dry
2=Med
3=Wet 		Partial shade tolerance Drought Tolerance
1=Low
2=Med
3=High 		Salt Tolerance
1=Low
2=Med
3=High 		Pollution tolerance Compaction tolerance STEP Star* Illustration
Acer rubrum Red Maple
2-3
Y
2
1
Y
Y
☆
 Canadian maple.jpg
Acer saccharinum Silver Maple
2-3
2
1-2
Y
Acer saccharinum leaves.jpg
Acer saccharum ssp. saccharum Sugar Maple
2-3
Y
2
1
Acer saccharum - West Virginia - ForestWander.jpg
Acer x freemanii Hybrid Maple / Freeman Maple
2-3
Y
2
1-2
Y
☆
 Autumn Blaze Maple in Toronto.jpg
Alnus incana Speckled Alder / White Alder
2-3
N
2
1-2
Y
Y
☆
 Alnus incana 010703.jpg
Betula papyrifera Paper Birch
1-2
2
2-3
☆
 Three Betula papyrifera by McDonald Lake.jpg
Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam / Blue Beech
2-3
Y
2
1
Carpinus caroliniana 3.JPG
Carya cordiformis Bitter-nut Hickory
1-2
Y
2
1
Bitternut-fruit.jpg
Carya ovata Shag-bark Hickory
1-2
Y
3
1
Carya ovata bark.jpg
Celtis occidentalis Common Hackberry
2
2
2
Y
☆
 Celtis occidentalis 20090606.jpg
Fraxinus americana White Ash
2
Y
1-2
2-3
Fraxinus americana-bark.jpg
Fraxinus nigra Black Ash
2-3
Y
1-2
2-3
Y
Fraxinus nigra leaves.jpg
Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash
2-3
2
1-2
Y
Fraxinus pensylvanica a1.jpg
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo
2
Y
2
2-3
Y
Y
Ginkgo Tree Ginkgo biloba Autumn Leaves 3008px.jpg
Gleditsia tricanthos var. inermis Thornless Honey Locust
1-2
Y
3
3
Y
Y
☆
 Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Sunburst 1zz.jpg
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky Coffeetree
1-2
Y
3
3
Y
Y
☆
 Gymnocladus dioica Kłęk kanadyjski 2020-07-31 05.jpg
Juglans nigra Black Walnut
1-2
Y
3
1-2
Tournai AR1aJPG.jpg
Juniperus virginiana Eastern Red Cedar
1-2
Y
3
2
Y
☆
 Juniperus virginiana Maine.jpg
Larix laricina Tamarack / American Larch
1-3
Y
3
3
10 31 2008 Stand of Tamarack.jpg
Liriodendron tulipifera Tulip Tree
2
Y
1
1
Liriodendron tulipifera1mscaprikell.jpg
Picea glauca White Spruce
2
2
1
Y
Picea glauca cone 0695.jpg
Picea pungens Colorado Spruce
2
2
3
Picea pungens `Glauca globosa`a1.jpg
Pinus mugo Mugo Pine
1-2
Y
2
3
Pinus mugo cone 02.jpg
Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine
1-2
2
1
Pinus strobus foliage Adirondacks.jpg
Platanus occidentalis Sycamore
2-3
2
1
Y
American-Sycamore-Bark.jpg
Populus balsamifera ssp. balsamifera Balsam Poplar
2
2
3
Populus balsamifera (5002913574).jpg
Populus deltoides Eastern Cottonwood
2
3
2-3
Y
Y
Populus deltoides monilifera foliageseeds.jpg
Populus grandidentata Large-tooth Aspen
2
3
2-3
Populus grandidentata.JPG
Populus tremuloides Trembling Aspen
2
2
2-3
FallPando02.jpg
Prunus serotina Wild Black Cherry
2
2
2-3
Amerikaanse vogelkers bessen Prunus serotina.jpg
Quercus alba White Oak
1-2
Y
3
3
Duke Forest fall Oak high.jpg
Quercus bicolor Swamp White Oak
2-3
3
2-3
Y
☆
 Quercus bicolor 002.jpg
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak
1-3
3
2-3
Y
☆
 Quercus macrocarpa USDA.jpg
Quercus muehlenbergii Chinquapin oak / Yellow oak
3
3
2
Quercus muehlenbergii-leaves-immature-acorns.jpg
Quercus palustris Pin Oak
2-3
3
1
Quercus-palustris.JPG
Quercus rubra Red Oak
1-2
2
3
Y
☆
 Quercus-rubra-fruits-11-10-2007-080.jpg
Salix amygdaloides Peachleaf Willow
3
1-2
3
Y
Salix amygdaloides(01).jpg
Salix lucida Shining Willow
3
1-2
3
Y
Salix lucida lasiandra(02).jpg
Salix nigra Black Willow
3
1
2-3
Y
Salix nigra catkins 8001.JPG
Thuja occidentalis Eastern White Cedar
2-3
3
1-2
Thuja occidentalis C.jpg
Tilia americana American Basswood
2
Y
2
1-2
Tilia americana in Toronto.jpg
Ulmus americana American Elm
2-3
Y
2
2
Y
Y
☆
 Img ulmus americana 2209.jpg

Sustainable Technologies Evaluation Program

Retrieved from "https://wiki.sustainabletechnologies.ca/index.php?title=Trees:_List&oldid=15958"