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Turf reinforcement mats (TRM) may be required in swales which are designed to convey higher velocity events.  Most TRM are made of synthetic fibres and intended as a permanent part of the construction (unlike a temporary [[Erosion control blankets|ECB]]).   
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<p>Turf reinforcement mats (TRM) may be required in swales which are designed to convey higher velocity events.  Most TRM are made of synthetic fibres and intended as a permanent part of the construction (unlike a temporary [[Erosion control blankets| erosion control blanket]]).   
*Mats should be applied with soil fill technique:
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Mats should be applied with soil fill technique:
**Grade the swale and smooth the top soil, removing any debris and large rocks,
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<ol>
**Seed with turf grass mixture,
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<li>Grade the swale and smooth the top soil, removing any debris and large rocks,</li>
**Dig 150 mm anchor trench at the top of the channel,  
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<li>Seed with turf grass mixture,</li>
**Secure blanket into the trench with staples every 300 mm. Backfill and compact soil into the trench,
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<li>Dig 150 mm anchor trench at the top of the channel,</li>
**Unroll mat in the direction of flow. Staple as recommended by manufacturer,  
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<li>Secure blanket into the trench with staples every 300 mm. Backfill and compact soil into the trench,</li>
**Overlaps should be 150 mm and stapled. Upstream mat should always overlay the downstream mat,  
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<li>Unroll mat in the direction of flow. Staple as recommended by manufacturer,</li>
**Anchor the bottom end of the channel in a similar fashion to the top,  
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<li>Overlaps should be 150 mm and stapled. Upstream mat should always overlay the downstream mat, </li>
**Apply 15-20 mm of topsoil over the TRM, without the use of heavy machinery which can tear the mat and/or compact the soil,
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<li>Anchor the bottom end of the channel in a similar fashion to the top, </li>
**An [[Erosion control blankets|ECB]]  may be applied to protect the surface through the first one or two years,  
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<li>Apply 15-20 mm of [[topsoil]] over the TRM, without the use of heavy machinery which can tear the mat and/or compact the soil, </li>
**Irrigate until turf grass is established.  
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<li>An [[Erosion control blankets| erosion control blanket]]  may be applied to protect the surface through the first one or two years, </li>
 
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<li>Irrigate until turf grass is established. </li>
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</ol>
 
[[category: materials]]
 
[[category: materials]]
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