Changes

For more recent research on the water management benefits of urban trees, and modelling approaches see the following articles and projects.

For more recent research on the water management benefits of urban trees, and modelling approaches see the following articles and projects.

* [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925857418302453?via%3Dihub Role of plants in bioretention performance (Dagenais et al. 2018)]

* [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925857418302453?via%3Dihub Role of plants in bioretention performance (Dagenais et al. 2018)]<ref>Dagenais, D., Brisson, J. and Fletcher, T.D. 2018. The role of plants in bioretention systems; does the science underpin current guidance?. Ecological Engineering, 120, pp.532-545. http://www.phytotechno.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Dagenais-2018-Bioretention.pdf</ref>

* [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022169418306346?via%3Dihub Tree pit hydrology in Melbourne, Australia (Grey et al. 2018)]

* [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022169418306346?via%3Dihub Tree pit hydrology in Melbourne, Australia (Grey et al. 2018)] <ref>Grey, V., Livesley, S.J., Fletcher, T.D. and Szota, C. 2018. Tree pits to help mitigate runoff in dense urban areas. Journal of Hydrology, 565, pp.400-410. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022169418306346?via%3Dihub</ref>

* [https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JSWBAY.0000865 Health of trees in bioretention (Tirpak et al. 2018)]

* [https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JSWBAY.0000865 Health of trees in bioretention (Tirpak et al. 2018)]<ref>Tirpak, R.A., Hathaway, J.M., Franklin, J.A. and Khojandi, A. 2018. The health of trees in bioretention: A survey and analysis of influential variables. Journal of Sustainable Water in the Built Environment, 4(4), p.04018011. https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/JSWBAY.0000865

* [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2017.02.017 Role of trees in urban stormwater management (Berland et al. 2017)]

* [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2017.02.017 Role of trees in urban stormwater management (Berland et al. 2017)]<ref>Berland, A., Shiflett, S.A., Shuster, W.D., Garmestani, A.S., Goddard, H.C., Herrmann, D.L. and Hopton, M.E. 2017. The role of trees in urban stormwater management. Landscape and urban planning, 162, pp.167-177. https://pdf.sciencedirectassets.com/271853/1-s2.0-S0169204617X00030/1-s2.0-S0169204617300464/Adam_Berland_green_infrastructure_2017.pdf?X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEKX%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJIMEYCIQCZXwSBcpYyzpM2wUzYeieJafT7aphyPRju0dqWpB2RAQIhAK6byagfy%2FvfGH2oYwWn5h9ZB5bTaWHjRCYyYTRf4iPNKvoDCB4QBBoMMDU5MDAzNTQ2ODY1IgyTqnqHLxo%2BGo9Hrmwq1wO9fUBqtr6opBWeX1hXNSOf8XwHPkg%2B9j42cslzhcjuld3toKrv6U9cOfI%2BPPOjMl09uxu8ogCeTtHcu3%2FP0l7ORgnyBtPUBxg9SenFp%2FTtPUgAZHXnJ%2BtTo%2BJJziRQFa5Pnq%2FsivKl%2Bl3M3czMgfswR9cfyS6ER1DpITUnCqbegcBxf8Lwds5yBJ8k2DGC3wMVML%2BolK7Xh%2BfKi9Lwm4UnaqCo2VBwOLcGqesCQvWGuef9qr%2Fb%2F8x1mQHa94rnJuYv3x%2FP1%2F1vZqdpNt48PLBSc1f%2BTK7dcoLBHVWrJKDVUNp%2B5EDTfOBDYk8njPsdr2mUbKUkMT9fl3hHyyoTk7bFXld9jO6mroO3ln1R9%2BKC%2BjhCVUH2WqdrAb3HDSZI6A9YWIunoovQAfgOiF%2BMQv2OKIO8vqb8pe2UGBfd9p%2FZph5ZOWS9Stl1VjozTUbuzJYH%2F0mFIePjy0C0ewzYqWlOGwtOnm04afyZvVtpDFZLIo%2BIj80kJnNecQMeyhTzeudP9HsDh1rwb8BkBeU%2FY938GUemN5tWuBsI9VeaupzS58wS%2BXvA0C6L9OPDfIi4q9zWUmktkpFU%2BznE1UcdY%2BpYa5wh0uQpPEbhL5nGSVr9yKRJlDKA2T4wnOWukQY6pAHSwT%2B7lEfmT1yqwrBgB%2B2OcFEYLDjKP1VG83QfO6dcaVt4bsKYvUeoEgApo3wBhRS%2FF9sCHLRDlApx0JJXqsgjK04%2F8jv1n3MXGVYIRitA4joeEPIvIBjozZ9PGZDMnJ4C5ZzGV%2F17BOu5YurV8LuLLXYGKKloun%2BloUqE%2F4z77DPqk4AMUQ%2BK4hkHHjyzetklwV2mpsAb2Rfo8elLfAPPENt5cg%3D%3D&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Date=20220311T215245Z&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Expires=300&X-Amz-Credential=ASIAQ3PHCVTYXX7YBEHO%2F20220311%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Signature=1da7e68941bd0c9178426037f040f8654137a32a7b4e64d8169b55689a4da823&hash=5ba75d8d6cfb95b5405cfe9a59e72dff61308278b56f9a019f3b1ac1f4ba515f&host=68042c943591013ac2b2430a89b270f6af2c76d8dfd086a07176afe7c76c2c61&pii=S0169204617300464&tid=pdf-043e9887-4b0e-4934-9600-9450d2300884&sid=a7e291ac43cbb7419c8b3cb040531726e2a2gxrqa&type=client</ref>

* [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07011784.2017.1375865 Modelling rainfall interception by urban trees (Huang et al. 2017)]

* [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07011784.2017.1375865 Modelling rainfall interception by urban trees (Huang et al. 2017)]<ref>Huang, J.Y., Black, T.A., Jassal, R.S. and Lavkulich, L.L. 2017. Modelling rainfall interception by urban trees. Canadian Water Resources Journal/Revue canadienne des ressources hydriques, 42(4), pp.336-348. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Les-Lavkulich/publication/320085997_Modelling_rainfall_interception_by_urban_trees/links/59fc87bf0f7e9b9968bdc715/Modelling-rainfall-interception-by-urban-trees.pdf</ref>

* [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/eco.1813 Review of stormwater benefits of urban trees (Kuehler et al. 2017)]

* [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/eco.1813 Review of stormwater benefits of urban trees (Kuehler et al. 2017)]<ref>Kuehler, E., Hathaway, J. and Tirpak, A. 2017. Quantifying the benefits of urban forest systems as a component of the green infrastructure stormwater treatment network. Ecohydrology, 10(3), p.e1813. https://www.srs.fs.usda.gov/pubs/ja/2017/ja_2017_kuehler_001.pdf</ref>

* [https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/11/1202 Estimating tree leaf area density with LIDAR (Li et al. 2017)]

* [https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/11/1202 Estimating tree leaf area density with LIDAR (Li et al. 2017)]<ref>Li, S., Dai, L., Wang, H., Wang, Y., He, Z., & Lin, S. (2017). Estimating leaf area density of individual trees using the point cloud segmentation of terrestrial LiDAR data and a voxel-based model. Remote sensing, 9(11), 1202. https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/11/1202/pdf</ref>

* [https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/earth-sciences/land-surface-vegetation/biophysical-parameters/9162 Optical Leaf Area Index In-situ Measurement (Leblanc 2011)]

* [https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/earth-sciences/land-surface-vegetation/biophysical-parameters/9162 Optical Leaf Area Index In-situ Measurement (Leblanc 2011)]<ref>Abuelgasim, A. A., & Leblanc, S. G. (2011). Leaf area index mapping in northern Canada. International journal of remote sensing, 32(18), 5059-5076. https://www.academia.edu/download/55035075/Leaf_area_index_mapping_in_northern_Canada.pdf</ref>

* [https://www.wastormwatercenter.org/project/tree-project/ Washington Stormwater Center Tree Project]

* [https://www.wastormwatercenter.org/project/tree-project/ Washington Stormwater Center Tree Project]<ref>Washington Stormwater Center. 2022. Tree Project. https://www.wastormwatercenter.org/project/tree-project/</ref>

===Modelling tools===

===Modelling tools===