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| | *A Nordic study demonstrated that over time, more LID units and higher LID area coverage will be needed within a catchment to offset summer runoff as climate change progresses (Natale et al., 2023)<ref>Di Natale, C. M., Tamm, O., & Koivusalo, H. (2023). Climate change adaptation using low impact development for stormwater management in a Nordic catchment. Boreal Environment Research, 28, 243–258. https://www.borenv.net/BER/archive/pdfs/ber28/ber28-243-258.pdf</ref>. | | *A Nordic study demonstrated that over time, more LID units and higher LID area coverage will be needed within a catchment to offset summer runoff as climate change progresses (Natale et al., 2023)<ref>Di Natale, C. M., Tamm, O., & Koivusalo, H. (2023). Climate change adaptation using low impact development for stormwater management in a Nordic catchment. Boreal Environment Research, 28, 243–258. https://www.borenv.net/BER/archive/pdfs/ber28/ber28-243-258.pdf</ref>. |
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| − | |[Maintenance] | + | |[[Inspection and Maintenance]] |
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| | * A study in Toronto noted that vegetated LIDs may need more irrigation to avoid wilting, since the water availability in the root zone might decrease from historical levels (Guram & Bashir, 2024) <ref name=Guram>Guram, S., & Bashir, R. (2024). Designing effective low-impact developments for a changing climate: A HYDRUS-based vadose zone modeling approach. Water, 16(13), 1803. https://doi.org/10.3390/w16131803</ref>. | | * A study in Toronto noted that vegetated LIDs may need more irrigation to avoid wilting, since the water availability in the root zone might decrease from historical levels (Guram & Bashir, 2024) <ref name=Guram>Guram, S., & Bashir, R. (2024). Designing effective low-impact developments for a changing climate: A HYDRUS-based vadose zone modeling approach. Water, 16(13), 1803. https://doi.org/10.3390/w16131803</ref>. |
| | + | *Modify bioretention maintenance and media replacement frequencies based on changes in decay rates, and humidity distribution (Johnson et al., 2022) <ref>Johnson, T., Butcher, J., Santell, S., Schwartz, S., Julius, S., & LeDuc, S. (2022). A review of climate change effects on practices for mitigating water quality impacts. Journal of Water and Climate Change, 13(4), 1684-1705. https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2022.363</ref>. |
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