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| The design infiltration rate (''f''') is used in all sizing calculations for [[bioretention]] and [[bioswales]], [[dry ponds]], [[infiltration trenches]] and [[infiltration chambers|chambers]], and [[exfiltration trenches]]. It is related to, but not synonymous with 'permeability', 'field hydraulic conductivity' (''K<sub>fc</sub>''), or 'saturated hydraulic conductivity' (''K<sub>sat</sub>''). Before application a safety correction factor (''SCF'') is incorporated into the figure, depending upon the source of the raw data, and the risk of failure of the finished practice. | | The design infiltration rate (''f''') is used in all sizing calculations for [[bioretention]] and [[bioswales]], [[dry ponds]], [[infiltration trenches]] and [[infiltration chambers|chambers]], and [[exfiltration trenches]]. It is related to, but not synonymous with 'permeability', 'field hydraulic conductivity' (''K<sub>fc</sub>''), or 'saturated hydraulic conductivity' (''K<sub>sat</sub>''). Before application a safety correction factor (''SCF'') is incorporated into the figure, depending upon the source of the raw data, and the risk of failure of the finished practice. |
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− | {{textbox|It is highly recommended that data are collected on site.}} | + | {{textbox|It is highly recommended that testing be conducted on site.}} |
− | ==Sources of data==
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− | {| class="wikitable"
| + | ==Planning for testing== |
− | |+ Caption: Acceptable sources of data
| + | ===Background Evaluation=== |
− | |-
| + | Prior to performing testing and developing a detailed site plan, existing site conditions should be inventoried and mapped including, but not limited to: |
− | ! Procedure
| + | |
− | ! Suitability
| + | *Surficial geology and underlying stratigraphy; |
− | |-
| + | *Watercourses (perennial and intermittent), water bodies, wetlands and floodplains; |
− | | Guelph Permeameter
| + | *Small headwater drainage features; |
− | |
| + | *Topography, slope, and drainage patterns; |
− | |-
| + | *Existing land cover and land use; |
− | |
| + | *Natural heritage conservation areas; and |
− | |
| + | *Other man-made features or conditions that may impact design such as existing nearby structures (buildings, infrastructure, etc.). |
| + | |
| + | A sketch plan or preliminary layout plan for the proposed development should be evaluated, including: |
| + | |
| + | *The preliminary grading plan and areas of cut and fill; |
| + | *The location and water surface elevation of all existing, and location of proposed water supply sources and wells; |
| + | *The location of all existing and proposed on-site wastewater (septic) systems; |
| + | *The location of other features of note such as utility rights-of-way, water and sewer lines, etc.; |
| + | *Existing data from borehole, well and geophysical testing; and |
| + | *Proposed location of development features (buildings, roads, utilities, etc.). |