This type of pretreatement is dominated by proprietary systems, some of which have undergone verification under the [http://etvcanada.ca/ Environmental Technology Verification (ETV) Canada] program.
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This type of pretreatment is dominated by proprietary systems, some of which have undergone verification under the [http://etvcanada.ca/ Environmental Technology Verification (ETV) Canada] program. Pretreatment devices suited to concentrated underground flow, or pipe flow include the following:
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* Oil and grit (hydrodynamic) separators
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* Manhole baffles
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* Isolated chamber row filters
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* Membrane filters
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* Media filters
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Membrane and media filters may also be used as the last facility in a treatment train, so downstream of LID facilities, where warranted by receiving water sensitivity.